In a society where family structures are becoming increasingly complex, the issue of paternity fraud in Nigeria has once again sparked nationwide debate.
The 2025 Annual DNA Testing Report released by Smart DNA Nigeria, a leading forensic laboratory, revealed that one in four Nigerian men who undergo DNA testing discover they are not the biological fathers of the children in question.
According to the report, 25% of men tested between July 2024 and June 2025 received negative results, a slight drop from the 27% recorded in 2024.
Firstborn children were most affected, with 64% of disputed firstborn sons and a large share of daughters confirmed not to belong to their presumed fathers.
Mental health professionals are warning against the emotional and psychological fallout of these discoveries.
They stress that DNA results should never be used as grounds to reject a child, as such actions can cause lifelong trauma.
Consultant Psychiatrist Dr. Yesiru Kareem and Clinical Psychologist Dr. Juliet Ottoh highlighted the dangers:
Depression & Anxiety: Children rejected by their fathers may face emotional distress, leading to depression and anxiety.
Identity Crisis: Many struggle with self-worth and belonging.
Suicidal Thoughts: In severe cases, rejection can trigger suicidal ideation.
The professionals emphasize that fatherhood is not just biological but also emotional, social, and psychological.
“Children must never be made to suffer the consequences of paternity disputes,” says Dr. Kareem.
“Fathers should continue to provide love, care, and support.”
Dr. Ottoh added that rejection by a father figure damages a child’s self-esteem and trust.
Fathers must prioritize their children’s emotional well-being above all else.
The experts recommend the following steps:
Seek Counseling: Fathers should process their emotions with professional guidance.
Put Children First: Ensure stability, care, and love remain intact.
Communicate Honestly: Open dialogue with children and partners helps avoid conflict.
Avoid Anger & Blame: Directing frustration at children worsens the situation.
A Call To Action
With paternity fraud on the rise, experts urge Nigerian families and communities to focus on protecting children’s emotional and mental well-being.
While DNA testing may expose hidden truths, professionals insist that children must never bear the burden of adult conflicts.
DNA may define biology, but fatherhood is defined by love, care, and responsibility.
By prioritizing children’s emotional health, Nigerian fathers can help build stronger families and resilient communities.
Writing by Babatunde Gasper